The NEET Chemistry syllabus 2026 includes 20 units across Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry. This syllabus has been finalised by the National Medical Commission through UGMEB as per the official notice dated 22 December 2025. For a complete subject overview across all three subjects, you can refer to the NEET UG 2026 Syllabus and understand how Chemistry fits into the overall preparation.
Here's a quick overview of Chemistry's structure in NEET UG 2026.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Subject | Chemistry |
| Total Units | 20 units (Physical: 8, Inorganic: 4, Organic: 8) |
| Questions | 45 MCQs |
| Marks | 180 marks (4 marks per question) |
| Negative Marking | Yes (-1 per wrong answer) |
| High-Weightage Topics | Chemical Bonding (6%), Hydrocarbons (6%), Equilibrium (6%), Coordination Compounds (6%), Aldehydes/Ketones/Carboxylic Acids (9%) |
Chemistry in NEET UG 2026 is divided into three clear sections. Physical Chemistry (Units 1–8) focuses on calculations and concepts. Inorganic Chemistry (Units 9–12) is more about clarity and recall. Organic Chemistry (Units 13–20) requires a strong understanding of reactions and mechanisms. Students who want a broader view of the exam can also check the NEET 2026 registration, exam dates, syllabus and eligibility guide.
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Subject Details | Priority | How to Approach |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit 1 | Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry | Mole concept, stoichiometry, laws of chemical combination | 🟠 Medium | Focus on numericals and formula application |
| Unit 2 | Atomic Structure | Atomic models, orbitals, quantum numbers, electronic configuration | 🟠 Medium | Understand concepts and practice PYQs |
| Unit 3 | Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Ionic and covalent bonding, VSEPR, hybridisation, molecular geometry | 🔴 High | Build strong conceptual clarity and revise NCERT |
| Unit 4 | Chemical Thermodynamics | Laws of thermodynamics, energy changes, Gibbs free energy | 🟠 Medium | Practice numericals and understand concepts |
| Unit 5 | Solutions | Concentration terms, colligative properties, Raoult’s law | 🟡 Low | Formula-based, quick revision |
| Unit 6 | Equilibrium | Chemical and ionic equilibrium, pH, buffer solutions | 🔴 High | Focus on numericals and concept clarity |
| Unit 7 | Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry | Oxidation-reduction, electrochemical cells, Nernst equation | 🟠 Medium | Practice equations and application questions |
| Unit 8 | Chemical Kinetics | Reaction rates, order of reaction, activation energy | 🟠 Medium | Focus on formulas, graphs, and PYQs |
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Subject Details | Priority | How to Approach |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit 9 | Classification of Elements and Periodicity | Periodic trends, modern periodic table | 🟡 Low | Revise trends and basic concepts |
| Unit 10 | P-Block Elements | Properties, reactions, trends of groups 13–18 | 🔴 High | NCERT-based memorisation and revision |
| Unit 11 | d- and f-Block Elements | Transition elements, lanthanoids, actinoids | 🟠 Medium | Focus on properties and exceptions |
| Unit 12 | Co-ordination Compounds | Ligands, bonding, nomenclature, applications | 🔴 High | Practice theory + NCERT questions |
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Subject Details | Priority | How to Approach |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit 13 | Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds | Chromatography, analysis | 🟡 Low | One-time revision |
| Unit 14 | Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry | Structure, isomerism, mechanisms | 🔴 High | Build foundation |
| Unit 15 | Hydrocarbons | Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes | 🔴 High | Focus on mechanisms |
| Unit 16 | Organic Compounds Containing Halogens | Substitution reactions | 🟠 Medium | Practice mechanisms |
| Unit 17 | Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen | Alcohols, aldehydes, acids | 🔴 High | Learn named reactions |
| Unit 18 | Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen | Amines, diazonium salts | 🔴 High | Practice reactions |
| Unit 19 | Biomolecules | Carbohydrates, proteins | 🟡 Low | NCERT-based |
| Unit 20 | Principles Related to Practical Chemistry | Salt analysis, titration | 🟡 Low | Revise concepts |
There are 20 units in total, divided across Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry.
NCERT is essential for Inorganic and most Organic Chemistry. Physical Chemistry requires additional numerical practice.
Scoring areas vary, but focusing on chapter-wise weightage helps prioritise effectively.